Marine Scrubber Market Size, Demand Outlook,Trend Analysis by Technology(Wet {Open, Close, Hybrid} Dry), by Vessel Type (Bulk Carrier, Oil/Chemical Tanker, Container Ship, Cruise Ships, others), by Alkali (NAOH, Ca(OH)2, MG(OH)2, MGO, Others) by Installation (New Build, Retro-fit),By End User, Fuel Type and Industry Estimates2022-2027
- Published: July, 2022
- Report ID: QAR-CM02048
- Format: Electronic (PDF)
- Historical Data : 2017 - 2019
The global Marine Scrubber market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 21.0% over the next six years. MDO and MGO, which are low-sulfur fuels, are more expensive than heavy fuel oil (HFO). As a result, different low-cost techniques for cleaning exhaust gas have been developed to reduce SOX emissions. Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems (EGCS), also known as scrubbers, are used to remove dangerous substances like sulphur oxides (SOx) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) from the exhaust gases produced as a result of combustion processes in marine engines.
Scrubbing technology is strongly related to maintaining heavy fuel as a ship's primary source of energy. However, it is expected that the usage of heavy fuel oil in shipping will decrease in the future due to the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the development of other "cleaner" energy sources. However, because the use of conventional fuels in ships cannot be phased out practically, cutting back on sulphur or SOx emissions from the exhaust is a solution that will be widely adopted in the future. Other Low Emission technology include novel engine technologies, exhaust gas recirculation, direct water injections/water emulsification, selective catalytic reduction (SCR), oxidation catalyst, humid air motor, wetpacs, fuel emulsifier.
Drivers
Regulatory Framework:
In SOx emission control areas (ECA: Emission Control Areas) such as the North Sea and the Baltic Sea in Europe and coastal areas in North America, the use of fuel oil containing no more than 0.1% sulphur was already mandatory, but from 1 January 2020, the use of fuel oil containing no more than 0.5% sulphur has also become mandatory in general sea areas outside ECA.
Requirements of Exhaust Gas Cleaning System (EGCS)
The installation of an exhaust gas cleaning system (EGCS: Exhaust Gas Cleaning System) that can lower the SOx in exhaust gas to below the regulation value is required in order to use traditional heavy fuel oil, as stated in Regulation 4 of MARPOL Annex VI. With this exhaust gas cleaning system's scrubber technology, traditional heavy fuel oil can be used continuously at a cheap cost and stable quality.
Advance scrubber technology:
Manufacturers of marine scrubbers are attempting to create a system that not only treats sulphur emissions but also other emissions to stray competitive and ahead of the curve. In a development Netherlands-based company modified its Filtree System so that, in addition to filtering out sulfur, it captures carbon dioxide emissions onboard ocean vessels. Shipping companies can now purchase or lease systems that capture carbon dioxide and store it in what the company calls “CO2 batteries
Segment overview
On the basis of Technology, the majority of the most recent contracts are for bulk and chemical/oil transport vessels. The most common scrubbers are open-loop models. Closed-loop or hybrid systems are needed for vessels operating in restricted locations where wash water discharge to the sea is allowed. The closed and hybrid loop segment is projected to grow at a significant CAGR during 2021-2027.
On the basis of Alkali,Magnesium hydroxide is projected to witness high growth rate over the forecast period. By contrast to alkali materials such as sodium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide may generally be considered as non-hazardous materials.
On the basis of Region,On the basis of geographical segmentation, the global marine scrubber market has been segmented into-Europe, Asia Pacific, North America, Central and South America, and the Middle East and Africa. The market for marine scrubbers is dominated by Europe, where strict government restrictions and growing environmental concerns are driving the demand. Europe is a lucrative region for manufacturing firms in the marine scrubber systems market due to the widespread presence of top commercial shipping lines, particularly across the Nordic countries, Greece, and other sections.As marine companies in North America already include installing marine scrubber as a component of their short- and long-term goals plan for desulphurizing the marine industry, the demand for marine scrubber in is projected to increase over the years to come in the region.
The report provides detailed market outlook, and forecast of the “Global Marine Scrubber market” based on technology, fuel Type, vessel type, installation, alkali, end-User and by region.
Report Scope
| Research Attribute | Coverage |
|---|---|
| Years Considered | 2020-2027 |
| Historical Years | 2020 |
| Base Year | 2021 |
| Forecast Period | 2022-2027 |
| Units Considered | USD Million/Units |
| Segmentation By Technology |
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| Segmentation by Fuel Type |
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| Segmentation by Vessel Type |
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| Segmentation by Alkali |
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| Segmentation by Installation |
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| Segmentation by End Use |
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| Region Covered |
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| Key Company Profiles | Wartsila, Alfa Laval, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., Valmet Pty Ltd. Kwangsung Co. Ltd., Yara International ASA, Hamon Research-Cottrell, Inc., DuPont, Clean Marine AS, are among others. |
CHAPTER 1. Market Scope and Methodology
1.1. Research methodology
1.2. Objectives of the report
1.3. Research scope & assumptions
1.4. List of data sources
CHAPTER 2. Executive Summary
2.1. Marine Scrubber market – Key industry insights
CHAPTER 3. Market Outlook
3.1. Market definition
3.2. Market segmentation
3.3. Value chain analysis
3.3.1. Raw material trends
3.3.2. Manufacturing trends
3.4. Technological overview
3.5. Marine Scrubber Market: developed v/s developing countries
3.6. Market opportunities & trends
3.7. Market dynamics
3.7.1. Market driver analysis
3.7.1.1. Impact analysis
3.7.2. Market restraint analysis
3.7.2.1. Impact analysis
3.8. Industry analysis – Porter’s
3.8.1. Bargaining power of suppliers
3.8.2. Bargaining power of buyers
3.8.3. Threat of new entrants
3.8.4. Threat of substitutes
3.8.5. Competitive rivalry
3.9. PESTEL analysis
CHAPTER 4. Competitive Outlook
4.1. Competitive framework
4.2. Company market share analysis
4.3. Strategic layout
CHAPTER 5. Global Marine Scrubber (VIPV) Market Size and Forecast (2017 - 2027)
5.1. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/Units)
5.1.1. Wet Technology
5.1.1.1. Open Loop
5.1.1.2. Closed Loop
5.1.1.3. Hybrid
5.1.2. Dry Technology
5.2. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/Units)
5.2.1. MDO
5.2.2. MGO
5.2.3. Hybrid
5.3. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/Units)
5.3.1. Bulk Carrier
5.3.2. Oil/Chemical tanker
5.3.3. Container ships
5.3.4. Cruise Ships
5.3.5. Others
5.4. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/Units)
5.4.1. New-build
5.4.2. Retrofit
5.5. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/KG/m3)
5.5.1. NAOH
5.5.2. Ca(OH)2
5.5.3. MG(OH)2
5.5.4. MGO
5.5.5. Others
5.6. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By End Use(USD Million/Unit)
5.6.1. Commercial Marine Fleet
5.6.2. Military vessels
5.6.3. Recreational
5.6.4. Others
5.7. Global Marine Scrubber Market, By Region (USD Million/Units)
5.7.1. North America
5.7.2. Europe
5.7.3. Asia-Pacific
5.7.4. Central & South America (CSA)
5.7.5. Middle East & Africa (MEA)
CHAPTER 6. Global Marine Scrubber Market Size and Forecast, By Region (2017 - 2027)
6.1. North America Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.1.1. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By Country (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.2. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/Units)
6.1.3. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/Units)
6.1.4. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.5. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.6. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.1.7. North America Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.8. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.8.1. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.8.2. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.8.3. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.8.4. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation(USD Million/ Units)
6.1.8.5. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.1.8.6. The U.S. Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.9. Canada Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.1.9.1. Canada Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.9.2. Canada Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.9.3. Canada. Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.9.4. Canada. Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.9.5. Canada Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.1.9.6. Canada Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.1.10. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.1.10.1. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.10.2. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.10.3. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.10.4. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.1.10.5. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.1.10.6. Mexico Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.2. Europe Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.1. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By Country (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.2. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/Units)
6.2.3. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/Units)
6.2.4. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.5. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.6. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.7. Europe Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.8. Germany Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.8.1. Germany Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.8.2. Germany Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.8.3. Germany Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.8.4. Germany Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.8.5. Germany Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.8.6. Germany Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.2.9. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.9.1. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.9.2. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.9.3. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.9.4. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.9.5. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.9.6. The U.K Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.2.10. France Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.10.1. France Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.10.2. France Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.10.3. France Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.10.4. France Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.10.5. France Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.10.6. France Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.2.11. Italy Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.11.1. Italy Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.11.2. Italy Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.11.3. Italy Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.11.4. Italy Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.11.5. Italy Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.11.6. Italy Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.2.12. Norway Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.12.1. Norway Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.12.2. Norway Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.12.3. Norway Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.12.4. Norway Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.12.5. Norway Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.12.6. Norway Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.2.13. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.2.13.1. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.13.2. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.13.3. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.13.4. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.2.13.5. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.2.13.6. Netherland Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.3. Asia-Pacific Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.1. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By Country (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.2. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/Units)
6.3.3. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/Units)
6.3.4. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.5. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.6. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.7. APAC Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.8. China Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.8.1. China Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.8.2. China Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.8.3. China Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.8.4. China Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.8.5. China Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.8.6. China Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.3.9. Japan Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.9.1. Japan Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.9.2. Japan Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.9.3. Japan Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.9.4. Japan Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.9.5. Japan Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.9.6. Japan Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.3.10. India Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.10.1. India Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.10.2. India Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.10.3. India Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.10.4. India Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.10.5. India Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.10.6. India Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.3.11. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.11.1. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.11.2. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.11.3. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.11.4. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.11.5. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.11.6. South Korea Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.3.12. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.12.1. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.12.2. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.12.3. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.12.4. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.12.5. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.12.6. Singapore Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units
6.3.13. Australia Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.3.13.1. Australia Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.13.2. Australia Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.13.3. Australia Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.13.4. Australia Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.3.13.5. Australia Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.3.13.6. Australia Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.4. Central & South America (CSA) Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.4.1. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By Country (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.2. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.3. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/Units)
6.4.4. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/Units)
6.4.5. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/Units)
6.4.6. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.4.7. CSA Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.8. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.4.8.1. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.8.2. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.8.3. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.8.4. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.4.8.5. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.4.8.6. Brazil Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.5. Middle East & Africa (MEA) Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.5.1. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By Country (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.2. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/Units)
6.5.3. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/Units)
6.5.4. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.5. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.6. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.5.7. MEA Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.8. UAE Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.5.8.1. UAE Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.8.2. UAE Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.8.3. UAE Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.8.4. UAE Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.8.5. UAE Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.5.8.6. UAE Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.9. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.5.9.1. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.9.2. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.9.3. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.9.4. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.9.5. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.5.9.6. Saudi Arabia Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.10. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market (USD Million/Units)
6.5.10.1. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market, By Technology (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.10.2. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market, By Fuel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.10.3. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market, By Vessel Type (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.10.4. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market, By Installation (USD Million/ Units)
6.5.10.5. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market, By Alkali (USD Million/ KG/m3)
6.5.10.6. South Africa Marine Scrubber Market, By End-Use (USD Million/ Units)
CHAPTER 7. Key Players and Strategic Developments
7.1. Wartsila
7.1.1. Business Overview
7.1.2. Product and Service Offering
7.1.3. Financial Overview
7.1.4. Strategic Developments
7.2. Alfa Laval
7.2.1. Business Overview
7.2.2. Product and Service Offering
7.2.3. Financial Overview
7.2.4. Strategic Developments
7.3. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
7.3.1. Business Overview
7.3.2. Product and Service Offering
7.3.3. Financial Overview
7.3.4. Strategic Developments
7.4. Valmet Pty Ltd.
7.4.1. Business Overview
7.4.2. Product and Service Offering
7.4.3. Financial Overview
7.4.4. Strategic Developments
7.5. Kwangsung Co. Ltd.
7.5.1. Business Overview
7.5.2. Product and Service Offering
7.5.3. Financial Overview
7.5.4. Strategic Developments
7.6. Yara International ASA
7.6.1. Business Overview
7.6.2. Product and Service Offering
7.6.3. Financial Overview
7.6.4. Strategic Developments
7.7. Hamon Research-Cottrell, Inc.
7.7.1. Business Overview
7.7.2. Product and Service Offering
7.7.3. Overview
7.7.4. Strategic Developments
7.8. Damen Shipyards Group N.V.
7.8.1. Business Overview
7.8.2. Product and Service Offering
7.8.3. Financial Overview
7.8.4. Strategic Developments
7.9. DuPont
7.9.1. Business Overview
7.9.2. Product and Service Offering
7.9.3. Financial Overview
7.9.4. Strategic Developments
7.10. Clean Marine AS
7.10.1. Business Overview
7.10.2. Product and Service Offering
7.10.3. Financial Overview
7.10.4. Strategic Developments